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3.0 Study Guide and Task Sheet: Data Analysis and Visualization

Minimum loop for the data analysis study guide

The main study route is now in Chapter 3 entry. Use this page only as a quick checklist while you practice.

One-Line Mental Model

read -> inspect -> clean -> summarize -> visualize -> explain

If you cannot explain a chart in one sentence, return to the data question.

Practice Checklist

CheckEvidence
I can inspect rows, columns, types, and missing valuesdf.info() and missing-value notes
I can clean duplicates, missing values, and obvious outlierscleaning log
I can use groupby to answer a questionsummary table
I can choose a chart for a specific question3 chart files
I can state a conclusion and a limitationreport.md
I can finish the reproducible workshopch03_output/

Evidence Rubric

ArtifactIt should answer
Data dictionaryWhat does each column mean, what unit does it use, and where did it come from?
Cleaning logWhich rows or values changed, and why was that rule acceptable?
Summary tableWhat numeric pattern supports the answer?
ChartWhat single question does the visual answer?
Limitation noteWhat could still be wrong because of missing data, sampling, time, or leakage?

Ready To Continue

Continue to Chapter 4 when one CSV can travel from raw data to cleaned data, summary table, chart, and short written conclusion.